• relax
  • reduce left arm pressure on chops
  • think open and relaxed above the staff
  • use the lower 8ve as your guide to match sound and feel
  • practice with a trombone in unison 8ves (1 etude a day 15-20 min)
  • as an alternative record yourself 8vb and play along with it
  • rid on the sound of the other player (let them to the work-play off their sound and overtones)
  • use his sound to allow yourself to relax and play more easily
  • hear that lower 8ve sound fully in its absence (when playing alone)
  • generate an excellent sound quality even at higher volume and range
  • move air through all notes-don't let up even for a second (following a slurred passage or dotted rhythm)
  • give all notes direction